Gypsumu ya Desulfurizasi ni umusaruro wibikorwa bya gaz ya flulfurasiyo yinganda zikoreshwa n’amakara cyangwa ibindi bimera bikoresha ibicanwa birimo sulferi.Kubera guhangana n’umuriro mwinshi, kurwanya ubushyuhe no kurwanya ubushuhe, yakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda zubaka nkibikoresho byubaka.Nyamara, imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye mugukoresha gypsumu yanduye nubushyuhe bwinshi bwamazi, bishobora gukurura ibibazo nko guturika no guhindura ibintu mugihe cyo gushiraho no gukomera.Niyo mpamvu, hakenewe gushakisha uburyo bunoze bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa hydrata ya gypsumu yanduye mugihe gikomeza imiterere nubukorikori.
Ether ya selile ikoreshwa cyane mubyongeweho mubikorwa byubwubatsi kugirango itezimbere imikorere, imbaraga nigihe kirekire cyibikoresho bishingiye kuri sima.Nibidafite uburozi, ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika, polymer ishobora kuvugururwa ikomoka kuri selile, ibinyabuzima byinshi cyane ku isi.Ether ya selile irashobora gukora imiterere ihamye isa na gel mumazi, irashobora kunoza imikoreshereze yamazi, kurwanya sag hamwe no guhuza ibikoresho bishingiye kuri sima.Byongeye kandi, selile ya selile irashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kumazi no gushiraho uburyo bwibikoresho bishingiye kuri gypsumu, bikarushaho kugira ingaruka kumiterere yabyo.
Ingaruka ya selulose ether kuri gypsum hydration no gukomera
Gypsum ni calcium sulfate dihydrate ivanze ifata amazi kugirango ibe yuzuye kandi ikomeye ya calcium sulfate hemihydrate.Igikorwa cyo kuvomera no gukomera kwa gypsumu kiragoye kandi kirimo ibyiciro byinshi, harimo nucleation, gukura, korohereza, no gukomera.Igisubizo cyambere cya gypsumu namazi bitanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, bita ubushyuhe bwa hydration.Ubu bushyuhe bushobora gutera impagarara zumuriro no kugabanuka mubikoresho bishingiye kuri gypsumu, bishobora gutera gucikamo izindi nenge.
Ether ya selile irashobora kugira ingaruka kumazi no gushiraho inzira ya gypsumu binyuze muburyo butandukanye.Ubwa mbere, ether ya selulose irashobora kunoza imikorere no guhuza ibikoresho bishingiye kuri gypsumu mugukwirakwiza gutuje kandi kumazi.Ibi bigabanya ibisabwa byamazi kandi byongera umuvuduko wibikoresho, bityo bikorohereza hydrated no gushiraho inzira.Icya kabiri, selile ya selile irashobora gufata no kugumana ubushuhe imbere yibikoresho mugukora urusobe rumeze nka gel, bityo bikongerera ubushobozi bwo gufata amazi.Ibi byongerera igihe amazi kandi bigabanya amahirwe yo guhangayika no kugabanuka.Icya gatatu, ethers ya selile irashobora gutinza ibyiciro byambere byogutanga amazi mugutondekanya hejuru ya kristu ya gypsumu no kubuza gukura no korohereza.Ibi bigabanya igipimo cyambere cyubushyuhe bwa hydration kandi bigatinda kugena igihe.Icya kane, ether ya selile irashobora kuzamura imiterere yubukorikori nigikorwa cyibikoresho bishingiye kuri gypsumu byongera imbaraga, kuramba no kurwanya ihinduka.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku bushyuhe bwa hydration ya gypsum ya desulfurize
Ubushyuhe bwa hydrata ya gypsumu yanduye bigira ingaruka ku bintu bitandukanye, birimo imiti, ingano y’ibice, ibirimo ubuhehere, ubushyuhe n’inyongeramusaruro zikoreshwa mu bikoresho.Ibigize imiti ya gypsumu yanduye irashobora gutandukana bitewe nubwoko bwa lisansi na desulfurizasi ikoreshwa.Muri rusange, ugereranije na gypsumu karemano, gypsumu yanduye ifite ibintu byinshi byanduye nka calcium sulfate hemihydrate, calcium karubone, na silika.Ibi bigira ingaruka kurwego rwamazi nubushyuhe butangwa mugihe cya reaction.Ingano yubunini hamwe nubuso bwihariye bwa gypsumu yanduye nayo izagira ingaruka ku gipimo nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwa hydration.Utuntu duto hamwe nubuso bunini bwihariye bushobora kongera aho uhurira no koroshya reaction, bikavamo ubushyuhe bwinshi bwamazi.Ibirimo amazi nubushyuhe bwibintu birashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kubushyuhe bwa hydrata mugenzura igipimo nubunini bwa reaction.Amazi menshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hasi birashobora kugabanya umuvuduko nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwamazi, mugihe amazi make hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bishobora kongera umuvuduko nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwa hydration.Inyongeramusaruro nka selile ya selile irashobora kugira ingaruka kubushyuhe bwa hydrata muguhuza na kristu ya gypsumu no guhindura imiterere nimyitwarire.
Inyungu zishoboka zo gukoresha ethers ya selile kugirango ugabanye ubushyuhe bwa hydration ya gypsumu ya desulfurize
Gukoresha ether ya selulose nkinyongera kugirango tugabanye ubushyuhe bwa hydration ya gypsumu ya desulfurizasi itanga inyungu zitandukanye zishoboka, harimo:
1. Kunoza imikorere no guhuza ibikoresho, bifasha kuvanga, gushyira no gutunganya ibikoresho.
2. Kugabanya amazi akenewe kandi wongere ubwinshi bwibikoresho, bishobora guteza imbere imashini no gukoresha ibikoresho.
3. Kongera ubushobozi bwo gufata amazi kandi ukongerera igihe cyo gufata amazi, bityo bikagabanya imbaraga ziterwa nubushyuhe no kugabanuka.
4. Gutinza icyiciro cyambere cya hydration, gutinza igihe cyo gukomera kwibikoresho, kugabanya agaciro keza k'ubushyuhe bwa hydrata, no kuzamura umutekano nubwiza bwibikoresho.
5. Kuzamura imiterere yubukanishi nigikorwa cyibikoresho, bishobora guteza imbere kuramba, imbaraga no guhindura ibintu.
6. Cellulose ether ntabwo ari uburozi, ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika kandi birashobora kuvugururwa, bishobora kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije no guteza imbere iterambere rirambye ry’inganda zubaka.
mu gusoza
Ether ya selile yizeza inyongeramusaruro zishobora kugira ingaruka kumazi no gushiraho uburyo bwa gypsumu yanduye mugutezimbere imikorere, guhoraho, kubika amazi hamwe nubukanishi bwibikoresho.Imikoranire hagati ya selile etherose na kristu ya gypsumu irashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwamazi kandi bigatinda igihe cyagenwe, bishobora kuzamura umutekano nubwiza bwibikoresho.Nyamara, imikorere ya ethers ya selile irashobora guterwa nibintu nkibigize imiti, ingano yingirakamaro, ibirimo ubuhehere, ubushyuhe ninyongeramusaruro zikoreshwa mubikoresho.Ubushakashatsi bw'ejo hazaza bugomba kwibanda ku kunoza urugero no gukora za selile ya selile kugira ngo ugabanye ubushyuhe bwifuzwa bwa hydration ya gypsumu itagira ingaruka ku miterere n'imikorere yayo.Byongeye kandi, inyungu zishobora kubaho mu bukungu, ibidukikije, n’imibereho yo gukoresha selile ya selile igomba kurushaho gushakishwa no gusuzumwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-11-2023