Nubuhe buryo gakondo bwo gushira amabati? Kandi ni izihe nenge?

Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gushira amabati, bakunze kwitwa "uburyo bwo guhuza butaziguye" cyangwa "uburyo bwo kuryama-buriri," bikubiyemo gushyiramo umubyimba mwinshi wa minisiteri kuri substrate (nka beto, ikibaho cya sima, cyangwa plaster) no gushyiramo amatafari mu buriri bwa minisiteri. Dore incamake yuburyo busanzwe bwo kwishyiriraho tile nibitagenda neza:

Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo Kuringaniza Amatafari:

1. Gutegura Ubuso:
   • Ubuso bwa substrate bwarasukuwe, buringanizwa, kandi bugaragazwa kugirango hafatwe neza kandi bihuze imbaraga hagati yigitanda cya minisiteri na tile.
2. Kuvanga Mortar:
   • Imvange ya minisiteri igizwe na sima, umucanga, namazi byateguwe muburyo bwifuzwa. Bimwe mubitandukanye bishobora kuba birimo kongeramo ibivanze kugirango bitezimbere imikorere, kubika amazi, cyangwa ibintu bifatika.
3. Gukoresha Mortar:
   • Minisiteri ikoreshwa kuri substrate ikoresheje trowel, ikwirakwizwa neza kugirango ireme uburiri bunini, bumwe. Ubunini bwigitanda cya minisiteri burashobora gutandukana bitewe nubunini nubwoko bwa tile, mubisanzwe kuva kuri mm 10 kugeza kuri mm 20.
4. Amabati yo gushushanya:
   • Amabati arakanda cyane muburiri bwa minisiteri, bituma habaho guhuza no gukwirakwiza. Umwanya wa tile urashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ubungabunge intera imwe hagati ya tile kandi byoroshye porogaramu.
5. Gushiraho no gukiza:
   • Amabati amaze gushyirwaho, minisiteri yemerewe gukira no gukomera mugihe cyagenwe. Ibihe byiza byo gukiza (ubushyuhe, ubushuhe) bigumaho kugirango biteze imbere imbaraga nziza kandi biramba.
6. Guhuriza hamwe:
   • Iyo minisiteri imaze gukira, ingingo za tile zuzuyemo grout ukoresheje grout ireremba cyangwa igikoma. Umuvuduko ukabije uhanagurwa hejuru ya tile, kandi igituba gisigaye gikira ukurikije amabwiriza yabakozwe.

Inenge zuburyo bwa gakondo bwo Kuringaniza Amatafari:

1. Igihe kirekire cyo kwishyiriraho:
   • Uburyo bwa gakondo buriri-buriri busaba umwanya munini nakazi ugereranije nuburyo bugezweho bwo gushiraho amabati, kuko burimo intambwe nyinshi nko kuvanga minisiteri, gukoresha minisiteri, gushiramo amabati, gukiza, no gutaka.
2. Kongera ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho:
   • Umubyimba mwinshi wa minisiteri ikoreshwa muburyo gakondo bisaba ubunini bunini bwo kuvanga minisiteri, bikavamo ibiciro byinshi hamwe n imyanda. Byongeye kandi, uburemere bwigitanda cya minisiteri yongerera umutwaro imiterere, cyane cyane mumazu maremare.
3. Ibishobora kunanirwa na Bond:
   • Gutegura neza kubutaka cyangwa kubutaka bwa minisiteri bidahagije birashobora gutuma umuntu adafatana neza hagati ya tile na substrate, bikaviramo kunanirwa kwinguzanyo, gutandukanya amatafari, cyangwa gucika mugihe.
4. Guhinduka guke:
   • Igitanda kinini cya minisiteri gishobora kubura guhinduka kandi ntigishobora kwakira ingendo cyangwa gutura muri substrate, biganisha kumeneka cyangwa kuvunika mumatafari cyangwa ingingo zifatika.
5. Ingorane zo gusana:
   • Gusana cyangwa gusimbuza amabati yashyizweho ukoresheje uburyo gakondo birashobora kugorana kandi bigatwara igihe, kuko akenshi bisaba gukuraho uburiri bwose bwa minisiteri no kongera gushiraho amabati mashya.

mugihe uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gukata tile bwakoreshejwe mumyaka myinshi kandi burashobora gutanga ibyubaka igihe kirekire iyo bikozwe neza, bufite ibitagenda neza ugereranije nuburyo bugezweho bwo gushiraho amabati nka minisiteri yoroheje cyangwa yometse kuri tile. Ubu buryo bugezweho butanga kwishyiriraho byihuse, kugabanya gukoresha ibikoresho, kunoza imikorere, no gukora neza mubihe bitandukanye byubutaka.