Byombi bya bentonite na polymer nibisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye, cyane cyane mu gucukura no kubaka. Nubwo ifite porogaramu zisa, ibyo bintu biratandukanye cyane mubigize, imiterere nikoreshwa.
Bentonite:
Ibumba rya Bentonite, rizwi kandi nk'ibumba rya montmorillonite, ni ibintu bisanzwe biva mu ivu ry'ibirunga. Nubwoko bwibumba bwa smectite irangwa nuburyo bwihariye bwo kubyimba iyo ihuye namazi. Ibice nyamukuru bigize bentonite ni minerval montmorillonite, itanga imiterere yihariye.
akazi:
Ibumba rya Bentonite rigizwe ahanini na montmorillonite kandi ririmo kandi imyunyu ngugu itandukanye nka quartz, feldspar, gypsum, na calcite.
Imiterere ya montmorillonite ituma ikurura amazi ikabyimba, ikora ibintu bimeze nka gel.
ibiranga:
Kubyimba: Bentonite yerekana kubyimba gukomeye iyo ihinduwe, bigatuma igira akamaro mugushiraho no gucomeka porogaramu.
Viscosity: Ubukonje bwa bentonite slurry buri hejuru, butanga ihagarikwa ryiza hamwe nibice bitwara ubushobozi mugihe cyo gucukura.
gusaba:
Amazi yo gucukura: Ibumba rya Bentonite rikoreshwa mugucukura ibyondo kumariba ya peteroli na gaze. Ifasha gukonjesha no gusiga amavuta bito no kuzana chip hejuru.
Gufunga no gucomeka: Ibibyimba bya Bentonite bituma bifunga neza imyobo no kwirinda kwimuka.
akarusho:
Kamere: Ibumba rya Bentonite nibintu bisanzwe bibaho, bitangiza ibidukikije.
Ikiguzi-Cyiza: Mubisanzwe birahenze cyane kuruta ubundi buryo bwo gukora.
ibitagenda neza:
Ubushyuhe buke: Bentonite irashobora gutakaza imbaraga zayo mubushyuhe bwinshi, bikagabanya imikoreshereze yabyo.
Gukemura: Ubukonje bwinshi bwa bentonite burashobora gutera gutuza niba bidacunzwe neza.
Polymer slurry:
Polymer slurries ni uruvange rwamazi na polymrike ya synthique yagenewe kugera kubikorwa byihariye. Izi polymers zatoranijwe kubushobozi bwazo bwo kuzamura imiterere ya slurry kubikorwa byihariye.
akazi:
Amashanyarazi ya polymer agizwe namazi hamwe na polimeri zitandukanye zogukora nka polyacrylamide, okiside ya polyethylene, na sakant xanthan.
ibiranga:
Kutabyimba: Bitandukanye na bentonite, polymer slurry ntabwo yabyimba iyo ihuye namazi. Bakomeza ubwiza nta mpinduka nini mubunini.
Kwiyogoshesha Kwogoshesha: Polymer slurries ikunze kwerekana imyitwarire yo kunanuka, bivuze ko ububobere bwabo bugabanuka mugihe cyogosha, byorohereza kuvoma no gutembera.
gusaba:
Ikoranabuhanga rya Trenchless: Icyondo cya polymer gikunze gukoreshwa mugutobora icyerekezo cya horizontal (HDD) hamwe nibindi bikorwa bitagira umwobo kugirango bitange neza kandi bigabanye ubushyamirane.
Ubwubatsi: Zikoreshwa murukuta rwa diaphragm, urukuta runyerera nibindi bikorwa byubwubatsi aho ubwiza bwamazi n’umutekano ari ngombwa.
akarusho:
Ubushyuhe butajegajega: Polymer slurries irashobora kugumana imiterere yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bigatuma ikwirakwira mugari ya porogaramu.
Amavuta meza yongerewe imbaraga: Amavuta yo kwisiga ya polymer slurries afasha kugabanya kwambara kubikoresho byo gucukura.
ibitagenda neza:
Igiciro: Polymer slurry irashobora kuba ihenze kuruta bentonite, bitewe na polymer yihariye yakoreshejwe.
Ingaruka ku Bidukikije: Polimeri zimwe na zimwe zishobora kugira ingaruka ku bidukikije zisaba ingamba zikwiye zo kujugunywa.
mu gusoza:
Mugihe bentonite na polymer slurries bifite imikoreshereze isa ninganda, itandukaniro ryabo mubigize, imitungo nibisabwa bituma bikwiranye nibintu bitandukanye. Guhitamo hagati ya bentonite na polymer slurry biterwa nibisabwa byihariye byumushinga runaka, urebye ibintu nkigiciro, ingaruka z ibidukikije, imiterere yubushyuhe nibisabwa biranga imikorere. Ba injeniyeri n'abimenyereza bagomba gusuzuma neza ibyo bintu kugirango bamenye ibikoresho bikwiranye nibisabwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-26-2024