Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kubaka gypsumu?
Kubaka gypsumu, bakunze kwita plaster ya Paris, ni ibintu byinshi bikoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi mubikorwa bitandukanye nko guhomesha inkuta nigisenge, gukora ibintu bishushanya, no gukora ibishushanyo. Dore ibintu bimwe byingenzi byubaka gypsumu:
- Gushiraho Igihe: Kubaka gypsumu mubisanzwe bifite igihe gito cyo gushiraho, bivuze ko ikomera vuba nyuma yo kuvanga namazi. Ibi bituma usaba neza kandi ukarangiza byihuse imishinga yubwubatsi.
- Igikorwa: Gypsumu irakora cyane, ituma ishobora guhinduka, kubumba, no gukwirakwira hejuru mugihe cyo guhomesha cyangwa kubumba. Irashobora gukoreshwa neza kugirango igere ku ndunduro yifuza kandi irambuye.
- Adhesion: Gypsum yerekana neza neza muburyo butandukanye, harimo ububaji, ibiti, ibyuma, n'akuma. Ikora imiyoboro ikomeye hamwe nubuso, itanga iherezo rirambye kandi rirambye.
- Imbaraga zo guhonyora: Mugihe gypsum plaster idakomeye nkibikoresho bishingiye kuri sima, iracyatanga imbaraga zihagije zo kwikomeretsa kubikorwa byinshi byimbere nko guhomeka kurukuta no gushushanya. Imbaraga zo guhonyora zirashobora gutandukana bitewe nuburyo bwo gukiza.
- Kurwanya umuriro: Gypsumu isanzwe irwanya umuriro, bigatuma ihitamo inteko zipima umuriro mu nyubako. Gypsum plasterboard (drywall) isanzwe ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byo kurukuta no hejuru kugirango byongere umutekano wumuriro.
- Ubushyuhe bwa Thermal: Gypsum plaster ifite urwego runaka rwimiterere yubushyuhe bwumuriro, ifasha kuzamura ingufu zinyubako mugabanya ihererekanyabubasha binyuze murukuta no hejuru.
- Ijwi ryamajwi: Gypsum plaster igira uruhare mukuzuza amajwi mukunyunyuza no kugabanya imivumba yijwi, bityo bikazamura acoustique yumwanya wimbere. Bikunze gukoreshwa mumajwi adakoresha amajwi kurukuta no hejuru.
- Kurwanya Mold: Gypsum irwanya imikurire yoroheje kandi yoroheje, cyane cyane iyo ihujwe ninyongeramusaruro zibuza mikorobe. Uyu mutungo ufasha kubungabunga ikirere cyimbere mu nzu kandi ukabuza iterambere ryibibazo bijyanye nububiko.
- Igenzura rya Shrinkage: Kubaka gypsum yubatswe kugirango igabanye kugabanuka mugihe cyo gushiraho no gukira, bigabanya amahirwe yo guturika kumera hejuru ya plaster yarangiye.
- Guhinduranya: Gypsum irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo kubaka, harimo guhomesha, gushushanya, gushushanya, no gutara. Irashobora guhindurwa muburyo bworoshye kugirango igere kubishushanyo mbonera bitandukanye byububiko.
kubaka gypsumu itanga ihuriro ryimitungo yifuzwa nko gukora, gufatira hamwe, kurwanya umuriro, no kubika amajwi, bigatuma iba ibikoresho byingirakamaro mubikorwa byubwubatsi bugezweho. Guhindura byinshi hamwe nibikorwa biranga bituma bikwiranye nibikorwa bikora kandi bishushanya mumazu yo guturamo, ubucuruzi, ninzego.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-11-2024