A. Gukenera gufata amazi
Kugumana amazi ya minisiteri bivuga ubushobozi bwa minisiteri yo kugumana amazi. Mortar hamwe no gufata neza amazi ikunda kuva amaraso no gutandukana mugihe cyo gutwara no kubika, ni ukuvuga amazi areremba hejuru, n'umusenyi na sima bikarohama hepfo. Igomba kongera kubyutswa mbere yo kuyikoresha.
Ubwoko bwose bwibanze busaba minisiteri yo kubaka bifite amazi amwe. Niba amazi yo kubika minisiteri ari mabi, minisiteri ivanze ivanze izahita yinjizwa mugihe minisiteri ivanze ivanze ihuye nikibanza cyangwa umusingi mugihe cyo gukoresha minisiteri. Muri icyo gihe, hejuru y’imbere ya minisiteri ihumeka amazi mu kirere, bikaviramo ubuhehere budahagije muri minisiteri bitewe no kubura umwuma, ibyo bikaba bigira ingaruka ku kongera amazi ya sima, kandi icyarimwe bikagira ingaruka ku mikurire isanzwe y’imbaraga za minisiteri. , bivamo imbaraga, cyane cyane intera iri hagati ya minisiteri ikomye hamwe na base base. iba hasi, itera minisiteri kumeneka no kugwa. Kuri minisiteri ifite amazi meza, hydrata ya sima irahagije, imbaraga zirashobora gutera imbere mubisanzwe, kandi birashobora guhuzwa neza murwego rwibanze.
Ubutaka buvanze neza busanzwe bwubatswe hagati yikurura amazi cyangwa gukwirakwira, bigakora byose hamwe nifatizo. Ingaruka zo gufata nabi amazi ya minisiteri ku bwiza bwumushinga ni aya akurikira:
1. Bitewe no gutakaza cyane amazi ava muri minisiteri, bizagira ingaruka kuri coagulation isanzwe no gukomera kwa minisiteri, kandi bigabanye imbaraga zihuza hagati ya minisiteri nubuso, ibyo ntibibangamire ibikorwa byubwubatsi gusa, ahubwo binagabanya u imbaraga zububiko, bityo bikagabanya cyane ubwiza bwumushinga.
2. Niba minisiteri idahujwe neza, amazi yakirwa byoroshye n'amatafari, bigatuma minisiteri yumye kandi ikabyimbye, kandi kuyikoresha ntibingana. Iyo umushinga ushyizwe mubikorwa, ntabwo bigira ingaruka kumajyambere gusa, ahubwo binatuma urukuta rushobora gucika kubera kugabanuka;
Kubwibyo, kongera amazi ya minisiteri ntabwo ari ingirakamaro mubwubatsi gusa, ahubwo binongera imbaraga.
B. Uburyo bwo gufata amazi gakondo
Igisubizo gakondo nuhira amazi, ariko ntibishoboka kwemeza ko urufatiro rwuzuye neza. Intego nziza yo kuvoma ya sima ya sima kuri base ni: ibicuruzwa biva muri sima byinjira mukibanza hamwe nuburyo bwo gufata amazi, bigakora "ihuza ryingenzi" nifatizo, kugirango bigere ku mbaraga zisabwa.
Kuvomera neza hejuru yikibanza bizatera gutatanya gukomeye kwifata ryamazi kubera itandukaniro ryubushyuhe, igihe cyo kuvomera, hamwe no kuvomera kimwe. Urufatiro rufite amazi make kandi ruzakomeza kwinjiza amazi muri minisiteri. Mbere yuko hydrata ya sima ikomeza, amazi aranyerera, bigira ingaruka kumyuka ya sima hamwe nibicuruzwa biva muri matrix; shingiro rifite amazi manini, kandi amazi yo muri minisiteri atemba. Umuvuduko wo kwimuka uringaniye uratinda, ndetse nigice kinini cyamazi kiba hagati ya minisiteri na matrix, nabyo bigira ingaruka kumubano. Kubwibyo, gukoresha uburyo rusange bwo kuvomerera ntibizananirwa gukemura neza ikibazo cyokunywa amazi menshi hejuru yurukuta, ahubwo bizagira ingaruka kumubano uhuza minisiteri nigitereko, bikavamo gutoboka no gucika.
C. Uruhare rwo gufata neza amazi
Imikorere yo gufata neza amazi ya minisiteri ifite ibyiza byinshi:
1.Imikorere myiza yo gufata neza amazi ituma minisiteri ifungura umwanya muremure, kandi ifite ibyiza byo kubaka ahantu hanini, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire mu ndobo, no kuvanga ibyiciro no gukoresha ibyiciro.
2.Imikorere myiza yo gufata amazi ituma sima muri minisiteri yuzuye neza, igatezimbere neza imikorere yubusabane bwa minisiteri.
3. Mortar ifite imikorere myiza yo gufata amazi, bigatuma minisiteri idakunda gutandukana no kuva amaraso, kandi igateza imbere imikorere nubwubatsi bwa minisiteri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-27-2023