Gucukura Amazi Yongewe |HEC, CMC, PAC

Gucukura amazi yinyongera, harimo HEC (hydroxyethyl selile).Dore ugusenya inshingano zabo n'imikorere:

1. HEC (Hydroxyethyl Cellulose):
   • Igenzura rya Viscosity: HEC ni polymer-eruber polymer ikunze gukoreshwa nkimpinduka ya viscosity mugutobora amazi.Ifasha kongera ubwiza bwamazi, afite akamaro ko gutwara no guhagarika ibice byimyitozo, cyane cyane mumariba ahagaritse cyangwa yatandukanijwe.
   • Kugenzura Gutakaza Amazi: HEC irashobora kandi kuba igenzura ryogutakaza amazi, kugabanya igihombo cyamazi yo gucukura.Ibi bifasha kubungabunga umutekano mwiza kandi birinda kwangirika kwinshi.
   • Ubushyuhe buhamye: HEC yerekana ubushyuhe bwiza, bigatuma bukoreshwa haba mubushyuhe bwo hejuru ndetse nubushyuhe buke.
   • Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije: HEC irashobora kwangirika kandi yangiza ibidukikije, bigatuma ihitamo gukoreshwa mugutobora amazi, cyane cyane mubice byangiza ibidukikije.
2. CMC (Carboxymethyl Cellulose):
   • Guhindura Viscosity: CMC nubundi buryo bwo gushonga amazi ya polymer akunze gukoreshwa nkumuhinduzi wijimye mu gucukura amazi.Ifasha kunoza imiterere ya rheologiya, kongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara no guhagarika ibice byimyitozo.
   • Kugenzura ibihombo byamazi: CMC ikora nkigikorwa cyo kugenzura igihombo cyamazi, kugabanya igihombo cyamazi no gushiraho umutekano muke mugihe cyo gucukura.
   • Ubworoherane bwumunyu: CMC yerekana kwihanganira umunyu, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo bwo gucukura amazi mumyunyu ngugu cyangwa aho usanga umunyu mwinshi.
   • Ubushyuhe bwa Thermal: CMC ifite ituze ryiza ryumuriro, ryemerera gukomeza imikorere yayo no mubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwagaragaye mubikorwa byo gucukura byimbitse.
3. PAC (Cellulose ya Polyanionic):
   • Viscosity nyinshi: PAC ni polymer-ifite uburemere buke bwa polymer itanga ubwiza bwinshi kumazi yo gucukura.Ifasha kunoza ubushobozi bwo gutwara amazi kandi ifasha muguhagarika gutema imyitozo.
   • Kugenzura ibihombo byamazi: PAC nigikorwa cyiza cyo kugenzura igihombo cyamazi, kugabanya igihombo cyamazi mumiterere no gukomeza umutekano mwiza.
   • Ubushyuhe bukabije: PAC yerekana ubushyuhe buhebuje bwubushyuhe, bigatuma bukoreshwa mugukoresha ahantu hacukurwa ubushyuhe bwinshi, nkamazi maremare cyangwa gucukura geothermal.
   • Ibyangiritse bito: PAC ikora cake yoroheje, idashobora kwungururwa mugace kayirema, kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika no kuzamura umusaruro mwiza.

Ibi byongewemo amazi, harimo HEC, CMC, na PAC, bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ibikorwa byo gucukura hagenzurwa imitungo y’amazi, kugabanya ibyangiritse, no kurinda umutekano mwiza.Guhitamo no kubishyira mubikorwa biterwa nuburyo bwihariye bwo gucukura, nkibiranga imiterere, ubujyakuzimu, ubushyuhe, nubunyu.