Ether

Etherni umuryango wa polymer zishonga amazi zikomoka kuri selile, polymer karemano iboneka murukuta rw'utugingo ngengabuzima. Ibikomokaho byakozwe hifashishijwe imiti ihindura selile, bivamo ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bifite imiterere itandukanye. Ether ya selulose isanga ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye bitewe nuburyo bwinshi nibikorwa byihariye. Hano hari ubwoko busanzwe bwa selile ethers nibisabwa:

1. Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC):
   • Porogaramu:
     • Irangi hamwe nigitambaro: Ibikorwa nkibibyimbye na rheologiya.
     • Ibicuruzwa byita kumuntu ku giti cye: Byakoreshejwe muri shampo, amavuta, amavuta yo kwisiga nkumubyimba kandi utuza.
     • Ibikoresho byubwubatsi: Kunoza gufata amazi no gukora muri minisiteri no gufatira.
2. Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC):
   • Porogaramu:
     • Ubwubatsi: Bikoreshwa muri minisiteri, ibifatika, hamwe na coatings kugirango imikorere ikorwe neza.
     • Imiti yimiti: Ikora nka binder na firime yahoze muburyo bwa tablet.
     • Ibicuruzwa byumuntu ku giti cye: Gukora nkibyimbye na stabilisateur.
3. Methyl Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (MHEC):
   • Porogaramu:
     • Ubwubatsi: Gutezimbere gufata amazi no kubyimba muburyo bwa minisiteri.
     • Ipitingi: Itezimbere imiterere ya rheologiya mumarangi nibindi bisobanuro.
4. Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC):
   • Porogaramu:
     • Inganda zibiribwa: Zikoreshwa nkibintu byiyongera kandi bigahindura ibicuruzwa bitandukanye.
     • Imiti ya farumasi: Igikora nkumuhuza mugutegura ibinini.
     • Ibicuruzwa byita kumuntu ku giti cye: Imikorere nkibyimbye na stabilisateur.
5. Ethyl Cellulose (EC):
   • Porogaramu:
     • Imiti ya farumasi: Yifashishijwe mu gutwikira kugenzura-kurekura.
     • Impuzu zidasanzwe hamwe na wino: Gukora nka firime yahoze.
6. Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (NaCMC cyangwa SCMC):
   • Porogaramu:
     • Inganda zibiribwa: Zikoreshwa nkibyimbye na stabilisateur mubicuruzwa byibiribwa.
     • Imiti ya farumasi: Igikora nkumuhuza mugutegura ibinini.
     • Gucukura amavuta: Byakoreshejwe nka viscosifier mumazi yo gucukura.
7. Hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC):
   • Porogaramu:
     • Kwambara: Gukora nkibyimbye na firime byahoze muri coatings na wino.
     • Imiti ya farumasi: Ikoreshwa nka binder, disintegrant, na control-kurekura.
8. Microcrystalline Cellulose (MCC):
   • Porogaramu:
     • Imiti ya farumasi: Ikoreshwa nka binder kandi idahwitse muburyo bwa tablet.

Iyi ether ya selile itanga ibikorwa bitandukanye nko kubyimba, kubika amazi, gukora firime, no gutuza, bigatuma iba ingirakamaro mubikorwa nkubwubatsi, imiti, ibiryo, kwita kubantu, nibindi byinshi. Ababikora bakora selile ethers mubyiciro bitandukanye kugirango babone ibisabwa byihariye.