Hypromellose, izwi cyane ku izina rya HPMC (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose), ni uruganda rukoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo imiti, ibiryo, no kwisiga. Ikora intego nyinshi, nkibintu byibyimbye, emulisiferi, ndetse nkibikomoka ku bimera bisimburana na gelatine muri shell ya capsule. Nubwo, nubwo ikoreshwa cyane, abantu bamwe bashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kuri HPMC, bikagaragaza nkibisubizo bya allergique.
1.Kumva HPMC:
HPMC ni polimeri ya semisintetike ikomoka kuri selile kandi ihindurwa hakoreshejwe imiti. Ifite ibintu byinshi byifuzwa, harimo gukemura amazi, ibinyabuzima, hamwe nuburozi, bigatuma bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye. Muri farumasi, HPMC ikoreshwa kenshi mububiko bwa tablet, kugenzura-kurekura, hamwe nibisubizo byamaso. Byongeye kandi, ikora nka stabilisateur no kubyibuha mubicuruzwa byibiribwa, nk'isosi, isupu, hamwe na ice cream, mugihe usanga kandi bifite akamaro muburyo bwo kwisiga nka cream n'amavuta yo kwisiga.
2.Ushobora kuba Allergic kuri HPMC?
Mugihe muri rusange HPMC ifatwa nkumutekano mukoresha no kuyikoresha, ibyabaye kuri allergique kuriyi nteruro byavuzwe, nubwo bidakunze kubaho. Ibisubizo bya allergique bibaho mugihe sisitemu yumubiri yibeshye igaragaza HPMC ko ari mbi, bigatera kasake. Uburyo nyabwo bushingiye kuri allergie ya HPMC ntibusobanutse neza, ariko hypotheses yerekana ko abantu bamwe bashobora kuba bafite ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri cyangwa kumva neza ibintu bigize imiti yihariye muri HPMC.
3.Ibimenyetso bya Allergie ya HPMC:
Ibimenyetso bya allergie ya HPMC birashobora gutandukana muburemere kandi birashobora kugaragara nyuma gato yo guhura cyangwa gutinda gutangira. Ibimenyetso bisanzwe birimo:
Uruhu rwifata: Ibi birashobora kubamo kwishongora, gutukura, imitiba (urticaria), cyangwa ibisebe bisa na eczema iyo uhuye nibicuruzwa birimo HPMC.
Ibimenyetso byubuhumekero: Abantu bamwe bashobora guhura nibibazo byubuhumekero, nko gutontoma, gukorora, cyangwa guhumeka neza, cyane cyane iyo bahumeka uduce duto two mu kirere turimo HPMC.
Indwara ya Gastrointestinal: Ibimenyetso byigifu nko kugira isesemi, kuruka, kubabara munda, cyangwa impiswi bishobora kubaho nyuma yo gufata imiti irimo HPMC cyangwa ibiryo.
Anaphylaxis: Mugihe gikomeye, allergie ya HPMC irashobora gutera ihungabana rya anaphylactique, irangwa no kugabanuka gutunguranye k'umuvuduko wamaraso, guhumeka neza, guhumeka vuba, no guta ubwenge. Anaphylaxis isaba ubuvuzi bwihuse kuko bishobora guhitana ubuzima.
4.Gusuzuma Allergie ya HPMC:
Gupima allergie ya HPMC birashobora kuba ingorabahizi kubera kubura ibizamini bisanzwe bya allergie yihariye. Nyamara, inzobere mu buvuzi zishobora gukoresha uburyo bukurikira:
Amateka yubuvuzi: Amateka arambuye yibimenyetso byumurwayi, harimo gutangira, igihe bimara, no gufatanya na HPMC, birashobora gutanga ubushishozi.
Kwipimisha uruhu: Kwipimisha ibishishwa bikubiyemo gukoresha ibisubizo bike bya HPMC kuruhu ruri munsi kugirango harebwe ingaruka ziterwa na allergique mugihe runaka.
Kwipimisha Ubushotoranyi: Rimwe na rimwe, allergiste irashobora gukora ibizamini byo gushotora mu kanwa cyangwa guhumeka mugihe cyagenwe kugirango isuzume uko umurwayi yakira HPMC.
Kurandura indyo: Niba allergie ya HPMC ikekwa kubera gufata umunwa, indyo yo kurandura irashobora gusabwa kumenya no kuvana ibiryo birimo HPMC mumirire yumuntu no gukurikirana ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso.
5.Ubuyobozi bwa HPMC Allergie:
Bimaze gusuzumwa, gucunga allergie ya HPMC bikubiyemo kwirinda guhura nibicuruzwa birimo iyi nteruro. Ibi birashobora gusaba ubushishozi neza ibirango byibigize imiti, ibiryo, no kwisiga. Ibindi bicuruzwa bitarimo HPMC cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano birashobora gusabwa. Mugihe habaye impanuka cyangwa ingaruka zikomeye za allergique, abantu bagomba gutwara imiti yihutirwa nka epinephrine auto-injekeri hanyuma bakihutira kwivuza.
Nubwo bidasanzwe, allergic reaction kuri HPMC irashobora kubaho kandi igatera ibibazo bikomeye kubantu bagizweho ingaruka. Kumenya ibimenyetso, kubona isuzuma ryukuri, no gushyira mubikorwa ingamba zikwiye zo kuyobora ningirakamaro mukugabanya ingaruka ziterwa na allergie ya HPMC. Ubushakashatsi burakenewe kugira ngo dusobanukirwe neza uburyo bwo gukangurira HPMC no guteza imbere ibizamini bisanzwe byo kwisuzumisha no kuvura abantu bafite ingaruka. Hagati aho, inzobere mu by'ubuzima zigomba gukomeza kuba maso kandi zita ku barwayi bagaragaza ko bakekwa kuba bafite allergie ya HPMC, kugira ngo isuzume igihe kandi ivurwe neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-09-2024