Mugihe cyo gucukura, gucukura no gukora amavuta na gaze gasanzwe, urukuta rwiriba rushobora gutakaza amazi, bigatera impinduka kumurambararo wamariba no gusenyuka, kuburyo umushinga udashobora gukorwa mubisanzwe, cyangwa no gutereranwa hagati. Niyo mpamvu, birakenewe guhindura ibipimo bifatika byicyondo cyo gucukura ukurikije ihinduka ryimiterere ya geologiya ya buri karere, nkubujyakuzimu, ubushyuhe, nubunini. CMC nigicuruzwa cyiza gishobora guhindura ibipimo bifatika. Ibikorwa byayo byingenzi ni:
Icyondo kirimo CMC kirashobora gutuma urukuta rwiriba rukora cake yoroheje, ikomeye kandi yoroheje-yungurura akayunguruzo, gashobora gukumira amazi ya shale, kubuza gucukura gucukura, no kugabanya gusenyuka kwurukuta.
Icyondo kirimo CMC ni ubwoko bwimikorere ihanitse yo kugabanya igihombo cyamazi, irashobora kugenzura igihombo cyamazi kurwego rwiza kurwego rwo hasi (0.3-0.5%), kandi ntabwo bizatera ingaruka mbi kubindi bintu byondo. , nka viscosity nyinshi cyangwa imbaraga zo gukata.
Icyondo kirimo CMC kirashobora kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kandi muri rusange gishobora gukoreshwa ahantu h’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa dogere 140 ° C, nko gusimbuza cyane hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byijimye cyane, birashobora gukoreshwa ahantu h’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 150-170 ° C.
Ibyondo birimo CMC birwanya umunyu. Ibiranga CMC mubijyanye no kurwanya umunyu ni: ntibishobora gusa gukomeza ubushobozi bwiza bwo kugabanya igihombo cyamazi munsi yumunyu mwinshi, ariko kandi irashobora no kugumana umutungo runaka wa rheologiya, udafite impinduka nke ugereranije n’ibidukikije by’amazi meza. ; ni byombi Irashobora gukoreshwa mumazi adafite ibumba ryamazi hamwe nicyondo mubidukikije byamazi yumunyu. Amazi amwe yo gucukura arashobora kurwanya umunyu, kandi imiterere ya rheologiya ntabwo ihinduka cyane. Munsi ya 4% yumunyu mwinshi namazi meza, igipimo cyimihindagurikire yimyunyu ya CMC irwanya umunyu cyiyongereye kugera kuri 1, ni ukuvuga ko ibishishwa bidashobora guhinduka muburyo bwumunyu mwinshi.
Icyondo kirimo CMC kirashobora kugenzura imvugo yicyondo.CMCntishobora kugabanya igihombo cyamazi gusa, ariko kandi ishobora kongera ubukonje.
1. Icyondo kirimo CMC kirashobora gutuma urukuta rwiriba rukora agatsima koroheje, gakomeye kandi gacye cyane, gashobora gutakaza amazi. Nyuma yo kongeramo CMC mubyondo, uruganda rwo gucukura rushobora kubona imbaraga zambere zo kogosha, kugirango icyondo gishobore kurekura byoroshye gaze yizingiyemo, kandi mugihe kimwe, imyanda irashobora gutabwa vuba mumwobo wibyondo.
2. Kimwe nubundi buryo bwo guhagarikwa, gucukura ibyondo bifite ubuzima bwihariye. Ongeraho CMC irashobora gutuma itajegajega kandi ikongerera igihe cyo kubaho.
3. Icyondo kirimo CMC ntigikunze kwibasirwa nububiko, kandi nta mpamvu yo kugumana agaciro gakomeye ka pH no gukoresha imiti igabanya ubukana.
4. Icyondo kirimo CMC gifite ituze ryiza kandi kirashobora kugabanya gutakaza amazi nubwo ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya dogere 150.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-09-2023